| New
                            Delhi, 05 November 2004
                            
                            
                            
                            
                            
                             This is the time to do a snap
                            appreciation of the effects of the US Election with George W. Bush reelected as President.
                            Bush had just signed the US$420.6 billion National
                            Defense Authorization Act, which makes up 19.9
                            percent of the total fiscal 2005 federal budget and
                            3.6 percent of the gross domestic product. This is
                            interesting from the economic point of view and he
                            still feels he can ride the crest on Defence
                            Spending on the Cornelli Barnett theory so
                            worshipped by the Republican neo conservatives. In
                            India too defence spending has spurred many an
                            economic issue but now defence exports and less
                            corruption hold keys to greater robustness.
                            
                             The authorization act, which Bush
                            signed on Oct. 28, is the second of two bills that
                            have to become law for the Defense Department to
                            operate, the department said in a statement. The
                            first is the Defense Appropriations Act, which Bush
                            signed into law in August and provides the money.
                            The authorization act gives the Pentagon the
                            approval to spend the money. 
                            
                             "The act authorizes funding for
                            defense of the United States and its interests
                            abroad, for military construction, and for national
                            security-related energy programs," a White
                            House statement said. The bill raises the
                            end-strength level of the Army and Marine Corps by
                            20,000 and 3,000, respectively. The Army
                            end-strength will be set at 502,000, and Marines,
                            178,000. 
                            
                             The bill funds a 3.5 percent
                            across-the-board pay raise for service members and
                            eliminates out-of-pocket expenses for housing by
                            increasing the basic allowance for housing. The bill
                            also makes permanent increases in hostile
                            fire/imminent danger pay to 225 dollars per month
                            and in family separation pay to 250 dollars per
                            month. 
                            
                             The bill allows the US base
                            realignment and closure process to move forward, and
                            creates a special inspector general for Iraq
                            reconstruction, under the joint authority of the
                            defense and statesecretaries, to succeed the
                            inspector general of the Coalition Provisional
                            Authority in Iraq. 
                            
                             The defense bill that Bush signed in
                            August provides nearly 78 billion dollars for
                            weapons purchases, a 3.5 percent pay increase for
                            troops, and an additional 25 billion dollars for US
                            operationsin Iraq and Afghanistan. 
                            
                             It also allocates 10 billion dollars
                            for continued work on a national missile defense
                            system, 100 million dollars for the Air Force to
                            modernize its fleet of midair refueling tankers, and
                            money for 39 more Army Black Hawk helicopters, a
                            Virginia-class attack submarine, and three
                            guided-missile destroyers. 
                            
                             So let us see the challenges ahead:
                            
                             What are the chief problems
                            and challenges the President will have to face now?
                            
                             
                              
                                Economic recovery and to deal with record deficits
                                
                                
                                Bring peace to Iraq and the world
                                
                                
                                Mend the country's political divisions
                                
                                
                                Balance the budget
                                
                                
                                Mend international relationships and alliances
                                
                                
                                Learn to make a complete sentence, with a subject,
                                noun and verb
                                
                                 It is great to be an American and
                            Americans felt great to be able to vote and enjoy
                            freedom of speech. It is great to enjoy the election
                            process. And it is great to be able to embrace one
                            another as Kerry has done after conceding defeat and
                            say, we are still Americans in spite of our
                            differences. This site congratulates George W. Bush
                            on his victory and we hope that his new Presidency
                            is good for the United States and the World. As they
                            rejoice in the process and the system, we Indians
                            hope he will do something for us too.
                            
                             The polls were right. Nearly every
                            poll indicated that George Bush was between 1 and 2
                            points ahead, and that Ohio, Florida, Michigan,
                            Iowa, and a few other mid-western states would
                            determine the elections. 
                            They were right on target.
                            
                             After John Kerry gave a short and
                            emotional concession speech, George W. Bush gave his
                            victory speech, with a special nod to Texas,
                            "You have been with me the longest!" 
                            Over 50,000,000 Americans voted against
                            George Bush, but 53,000,000 voted for him, giving
                            him, for the first time, a majority of support from
                            voting Americans. 
                            Studies indicate that while Democrats were
                            successful in bringing young people and new voters
                            to the election process, this was not enough to
                            compete with the millions of evangelical Christians,
                            who overwhelmingly voted for Bush. 
                            Many churches had made this election a holy
                            crusade, and churches created a new "2004"
                            mantra of criticizing the concept of separation of
                            church and state. 
                            Thomas Jefferson surely turned over in his
                            grave, during the election campaign, while preachers
                            in pulpits all across America aggressively made
                            elections and politics their purview.
                            
                             Democrats had the money, the
                            volunteers, and a good strategy. 
                            But the Democratic Party could not compete
                            with the emotional impetus of "religious
                            zeal".  America
                            has entered a new day of religion and politics, and
                            in the world.  
                            
                             However one feels about religion and
                            politics, religion has a tangible presence in this
                            world as we can see with Hindutva in India and the
                            zealous Jihad of Islam and this will continue to
                            impact political, social, and even business
                            throughout the world. We must call upon the best
                            intellects of the world, to understand, study and to
                            be able to deal with this new trend. It is critical
                            that the Global Generation do so with intelligence
                            and broadmindedness, instead of blind religious
                            zeal. Otherwise the world will find itself engulfed
                            in religious conflicts and wars like the world has
                            never seen. That is an important message that the
                            Bush election should send to all of us. We must
                            learn to view the world with greater depth and
                            insight to protect us from the dangers of religious
                            zealotry and terrorism which has engulfed us. The
                            leaders of the world must learn to deal with
                            religious zealots in more effective and intelligent
                            ways for the protection of all of us. Whether the
                            zealots are Christian, Jewish, Hindu, Islamic, or
                            Atheists –– all have agendas that must be fully
                            understood and dealt with intelligently. If George
                            W. Bush and his administration had better understood
                            the conflicts between Islam and Israel, we might not
                            have suffered the 9/11 fiasco.
                            
                             For his part, George Bush by nature
                            has never truly been a religious man. He has never
                            been one to get involved in intellectual pursuits.
                            He knows how to speak the basic emotional language
                            of evangelicals, and how to "push the right
                            buttons" rhetorically. He effectively pushed
                            the buttons of "abortion" and "same
                            sex marriage" to work up the emotions of the
                            religious crowd. This election showed that he knows
                            how to manipulate religious leaders to gain their
                            support. He was very effective in repeating a few
                            coined phrases about prayer and so on. But his
                            personal nature has generally been very secular and
                            more about the ideological beliefs of Republican
                            dogma than about deep spiritual studies.
                            
                             Documentaries point out his
                            statement years ago that "If we can get the
                            churches behind us, we can win any election."
                            Not long after that he had an almost
                            "miraculous born again" religious
                            conversion and started appearing on T.V. shows of
                            religious evangelists for interviews. The new
                            president also has a huge ego. During his acceptance
                            speech, it was impossible to ignore that he spoke
                            with a backdrop of a giant W hanging from the walls
                            of the Ronald Reagan building atrium, reminiscent of
                            the Caesars of Rome. But days of colonial type of
                            attitudes are over and he better realise it.
                            
                             So what can the world expect
                            from the re-elected Bush
                            
                             1. We can expect aggressive efforts
                            to promote his agenda especially on Iraq and
                            Afghanistan and to satisfy his ego that begs for
                            power –– he has power that few Presidents of the
                            United States have seen in generations. The
                            Republicans control both houses with majority. India
                            must seek all friendship with Bush and invite him
                            immediately. He is keen to come. 
                            
                             2. Expect social programs in America
                            to be further cut, as money gets tight. Indian
                            hospitals will gain in the long term.
                            
                             3. Expect Medicare, Social Security,
                            and funding for education and schools to be slightly
                            compromised.
                            
                             4. Expect military spending to
                            increase, taxes to increase, interest rates to
                            increase and military actions to increase. This is
                            seen from our analysis of the Defence bill above.
                            
                             5. Expect the politics of personal
                            destruction to prevail and continue to destroy
                            political enemies.
                            
                             6. Expect more conflicts and
                            hostilities with the international community. Tony
                            Blair may not be so happy about the re election but
                            he will try to ride the crest.
                            
                             7. Expect a loss of civil rights and
                            civil liberties as the new "Homeland
                            Security" type laws like our POTA are devised
                            and passed.
                            
                             8. Expect the mixing of church and
                            state, and expect the government to get involved in
                            funding (and controlling) more and more church
                            activities.
                            
                             9. Expect the United States to
                            gradually be more isolated and hated by nations
                            around the world.
                            
                             10. Expect other nations to create
                            alliances to try to control, or protect themselves
                            from American military or economic warfare.
                            
                             11. Expect a recession, and possible
                            destabilization of the banking and financial
                            structure of the United States. This is one factor
                            that will help China immensely and in the next five
                            years if Taiwan gets close to China in a
                            reconciliation its technology and money will flow
                            more in to China. India must move ahead faster.
                            
                             In this scenario India can gain if
                            it liberalises, as the economy is sound but the Left
                            does not allow the Congress led UPA Government to go
                            full steam ahead. These are therfore going to be
                            interesting times! 
                            
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